Shazam Reading Order (aka DC Comics’ Captain Marvel)
The history of Shazam, originally known as Captain Marvel, is one of the most legal-heavy in comic book history. The character was created by writer Bill Parker and artist C. C. Beck in 1939, debuting in Whiz Comics #2 (1940) under Fawcett Comics.
By the early 1940s, Captain Marvel had become the most popular superhero of the Golden Age, outselling even Superman. However, this success led to a legal battle when DC Comics sued Fawcett, alleging that Captain Marvel was an infringement on Superman’s character. After years of litigation, Fawcett ceased publishing Captain Marvel stories in 1953.
In 1972, DC Comics licensed the rights to the character, eventually purchasing them outright in 1991. However, by that time, Marvel Comics had secured the trademark for the name “Captain Marvel,” forcing DC to market the character and his associated heroes under the Shazam! banner from the 1970s onward.
Shazam’s story centers on Billy Batson, a 12-year-old orphan who is chosen by the ancient wizard Shazam to become Earth’s champion. By speaking the wizard’s name—an acronym representing the six mythological figures who empower him (Solomon, Hercules, Atlas, Zeus, Achilles, and Mercury)—Billy is transformed into the powerful adult superhero Captain Marvel.
Over time, he shares his abilities with his sister Mary Batson, and their friend Freddy Freeman, forming the Marvel Family, later rebranded as the Shazam Family. Together, they battle villains such as Doctor Sivana, Black Adam, and the sinister Mister Mind, leader of the Monster Society of Evil.
Read More »Shazam Reading Order (aka DC Comics’ Captain Marvel)